DNA Surname Projects - Cowart, Coward, Cowherd Family Genealogy and Anestry of Georgia, Alabama, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Mississippi, England etc. through Science


Welcome to the Cowart ~ Coward ~ Cowherd DNA Surname Project

A DNA project to use science to answer questions of ancestry for the Cowart, Coward, and Cowherd related families which began in England or Ireland - for genealogy buffs, serious family researchers, and any other family looking for confirmation of their family tree and lineage


The Cowart-Coward-Cowherd family likely began with the name Cowherd in England. After immigrated to the U.S., some of the lineage changed the name to Coward and/or Cowart. For example, my specific Cowart line began as Cowherd, then to Coward, and then to Cowart while living in Georgia relatively small family compared to in the 1800's. Each family will have their own story, but the family is the same and shares a genetic code that name changes do not wipe away.


Purpose of the Project 

This project was begun in order to use science to provide us answers regarding our ancestry and the links among and between the various lines of descent from the Cowart, Coward, and Cowherd's who ended up in the U.S. This research may also provide information regarding links to ancestor's on foreign shores (such as England) and allow us to confirm family links, disprove other links, and even discover links we never knew existed!


The Project Basics 

While both the mother and the father of a child pass down 50% of the genes each, it is the fathers who pass down the Y Chromosome and it is only the Y Chromosome that passes from one generation to the next (in males) unchanged. For that reason, only males can take part in the Surname Project. But, women play a huge role too (since I'm female, I can attest to that). For example, it is not uncommon that it is the women in a family who initiate the DNA study of the males in their line.  For females who are interested in the Y-DNA result for their surname or family tree, a close male relative with that surname would need to provide the sample (but you can sign up for the testing yourself and make a submission on behalf of a male relative of the family line you are researching).

Choosing a DNA Test Type

DNA testing is available for 12-67 markers - a marker is a gene on a known location on a chromosome and associated with a particular gene or trait.  I have selected the 37 marker test for this group because this is the test that seems to provide the best information at the best price.  That is, 37 markers are needed to really determine to which family branch an individual belongs and to match the right Cowart-Coward-Cowherd lines with one another. Luckily, there is a substantial discount on DNA testing for all surname project members on all DNA tests at Family Tree DNA.



Become a Part of the Project!

Everyone is welcomed - whether your last name is Cowart, Coward, Cowherd, Smith, or Jones! The goal of this project, of course, is to compare the DNA of males in these line, but everyone in the family line can play a big role in obtaining those samples, analyzing the results, and working to complete an accurate Cowart-Coward-Cowherd family tree.

The first step is to get a DNA sample tested - luckily, that is very easy to do! First, you order a DNA kit from Family Tree DNA. Once it arrives, you just follow the simple directions in the package and mail it back. Once it's tested for the DNA (a few weeks usually), Family Tree DNA returns the results to you.  You can use those results to compare to other individuals who have had their DNA tested (at Family Tree DNA and other genealogy / DNA sites). Family Tree DNA is backed by the Molecular Lab for Science and Evolution at the University of Arizona, one of the 5 leading Y-chromosome universities in the world.  They are the only Genetic Genealogy company supported by one of these major Y-chromosome labs.

 

An Important Note About Your Privacy: Family Tree DNA provides the option to participate in a group project in order to try to learn more by working with others who may share similar ancestry. If you choose to participate in a project the group administrator will be able to view your results and contact information so that he or she may best help members of the project learn about their ancestry. So that members can share information more easily a public website displaying member results is often created. At this project site, results will be listed by kit number and/or oldest known ancestor. It does not list personally identifying information. You may join or leave projects at any time after your results are posted at no charge.

Your unique test kit number will accompany your collection tube to the testing lab. The computer-generated number and your surname is the only information about you that the testing facility will see. Once your test has been completed the results of the Y-DNA (or mtDNA test, when women are tested or men are tested for maternal genes) will be entered in a secure database. A comparison between your specific genetic results and those of others in the database will then be performed. If a genetic match is found between you and another person in the database and you have each signed the release form you will be informed via email. If a genetic match is found between you and another individual who enters the DNA database at some time in the future, both will be given the information that a potential match is in the database provided that BOTH of you have signed the release form. Only if both parties agree will contact information concerning the separate parties be made available to the other party. In this way, all persons in the database will have the right to decide if they want to contact their genetic match(es). Privacy and confidentiality will be strictly maintained.