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Foreword by editor: While most servicemen and women enter the Armed Services with vim and vigor and can't wait to get into the action, a remarkable transformation takes place shortly after the first time this person sees action, especially if the action is extremely stressful, which it usually is. My own experience happened just that way after Japanese planes swept in and attacked our ship. Our ship was very lucky and received no hits so our enthusiasm was not diminished. But by that night we encountered a large enemy naval force and saw enormous loss of life and horrible suffering. This did dampen the crews enthusiasm for combat and proceeded to set up a desire for the "Million Dollar Wound" that Donald Stibitz and his buddies were looking for. So a million dollar wound was not an unheard of desire.
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Prelude to the story: The battle for the Huertgen Forest was a huge conflict and encompassed a large area and many armies with many casualties. Since the battle took place in an area with a large surrounding population, there is considerable interest in that the results of that conflict even today. Much of the spoils of war still remain on the ground to be seen if one knows where to look. To help those with this interest, are Ron van Rijt and Albert Trostorf who act as guides and can be seen wandering through the Forest with an entourage of curious visitors. To their credit, this is done without charge and in appreciation for those who gave so much that the citizens of the area live in freedom today. But finding new stories relating to the battle after so many years and with so few survivors left to participate, has not been easy. This has not deterred Ron and Albert in their search. In this case, Ron has queried the author of this story, Donald Stibitz quite a few times and the results are now available in this story.
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The Story
After six weeks of waiting, the need apparently had disappeared and now what the Army needed was not apparent to Donald so he volunteered for the Rangers or Paratroopers and took the physical to see if he was qualified. This got him a trip to Lowery Colorado and the Air Force Armorer Gunnery School where he ended up working in the Duty Office while waiting for the next training class to start. After another six weeks wait, this school was also closed to new classes so it was back to the 69th where he had started.
Now the 69th had a new a new program in effect: this was to bring in troops from other outfits for a two week intensive and toughening up course. This consisted of an 11 mile march (completed in two hours or less) that started before revile then to breakfast at 8:00 am. After that, it was squad, platoon and battalion tactical problems. On Friday night at 12:00 am., it was a 25 mile march that had to be completed in eight hours. After four months of this, all four of us Platoon Sergeants asked to be sent over seas. How much worse could it be?
In April of 1944 and at age 18, Donald Stibitz (shown at right) enlisted in the Army Air Force. The previous year he
had spent in the Civilian Military Training Corp so he arrived in the service with some previous training. He was sent to Camp Shelby, Mississippi just as the 69th Infantry Division formed so his previous experience was needed and he was made Instructor. At that time, however, there was a great need for pilots, bombardiers and navigators in the Army Air Force so he was sent to Miami Beach in December for testing and orientation while waiting for assignment to flight school.
After six weeks of waiting, the need apparently had disappeared and now what the Army needed was not apparent to Donald so he volunteered for the Rangers or Paratroopers and took the physical to see if he was qualified. This got him a trip to Lowery Colorado and the Air Force Armorer Gunnery School where he ended up working in the Duty Office while waiting for the next training class to start. After another six weeks wait, this school was also closed to new classes so it was back to the 69th where he had started.
Now the 69th had a new a new program in effect: this was to bring in troops from other outfits for a two week intensive and toughening up course. This consisted of an 11 mile march (completed in two hours or less) that started before revile then to breakfast at 8:00 am. After that, it was squad, platoon and battalion tactical problems. On Friday night at 12:00 am., it was a 25 mile march that had to be completed in eight hours. After four months of this, all four of us Platoon Sergeants asked to be sent over seas. How much worse could it be?
But for Don, it had at least been a good learning experience. "If I hadn't been in both, I would never have known the differences in the treatment of between the two branches of service that I had been in." As an example," relates Don, "at Lowery Field if you had a pass to Denver and got back at 2: am, and went to mess hall, which was open 24 hours a day, you could get yourself some eggs over medium, fried potatoes, toast and coffee. In the Infantry, mess was open for breakfast, lunch, dinner and closed all other times. If you were ten minutes late, you got no meal."
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Don, with some of his buddies from happier times and Don over a half-century later.
And now to the battle: After spending seventeen months stateside, I arrived in Europe in August of 1944 and in short order was sent to the Huertgen Forest finally to get into action.
About the 6th of Oct. I was assigned to an outpost between the Kall-Trail and the Gremeter- Hurtgen road, close enough to the road to observe any movement. I was told we had to capture that road because it was a main supply route from Bonn. The forest at that area was unbelievably dark. The tops of the trees almost completely blocked out the sky and sun. At night we had to tie a light cord from one fox hole to the next one so we could locate the other guys so they could take the next two hour watch.On one occasion when it was time to awaken the next guy who had the watch, I found the cord had been severed by shellfire. We called these shells the screaming me-me's. The Germans fired these shells periodically day and night just to harass us and it did a pretty good job of doing that. I was crawling around on the ground trying to find the next person who had the watch. There were four other guys out there and I could not find any one of them.
At this time the shelling got very heavy. As luck would have it, I couldn't even get back to my own fox hole. I did find a hole though and dove into it. The stench was so bad and I found that I had landed on a rotting corpse. I flew out of the hole and spent the rest of that night trying to get some sleep lying out in the open without any protection. I was very lucky to make it through that night.On the morning October 14, we were told to move down to the Kall-Trail and head East to join the rest of I Company. There we were to assault the same position that we had attacked once before and the place where two of our companies had been completely wiped out.
The 60th's objective at this time was to attack from the Mausbach& and Schevenhutte area to capture Germeter & Vossenach. To drive over the high ground beyond the Gremeter- Hurtgen road at Raffelsbrand, and then drive on to protect the Rohr dams. The fear was that the Germans would blow the dams and flood the whole Ruhr Valley which could prolong the war considerably.
We joined the rest of our company about 150 or 200 yards along the Trail. From that point we started toward the Germeter- Hurtgen road. Shortly after, we started up a slight incline between rows of trees that looked almost like a trail. I heard a shot and I looked at my buddy on my left as he turned toward me. He was just about three feet away. His shirt was open to his chest area and I could see a red dot appear in the center of his chest. The red dot opened to about 3/8th of an inch and he moaned and went down. I was certain he was killed because of where he was hit. It had to come from a sniper. We continued and no other shots were fired but the shelling started again.
About 40 yards further, we saw an open field about 50 yards square. Our guys were setting up two 60 millimeter mortars on each side of the field. It takes a minute to set up a mortar after they reach their position. But before they could get the first round off they were both hit by German
mortars. The Germans had to be zeroed in on those locations before we ever got there.
To be ready for anything (Don, at right ready for anything), we pushed ahead on the road to an area that appeared slightly dug out and ideal to fend off an attack. As we formed a skirmish line, we were told to fix bayonets and ordered to move across the road. On the other side of the road I observed a large open field about 150 yards wide and about 75 yards deep to a wall of trees and dense brush. About 25 yards later all hell broke loose. Beside the machine pistols and machine guns to the right and left cross firing up and down our whole line. One round hit my M1 and destroyed, knocking it out of my hands. I picked up another M1, there were plenty laying around from those who were killed or wounded. We were all pumping hundreds and hundreds of rounds towards the woods.
After advancing another 20 yards, the first sign I saw of the enemy was when a large number of grenades (we called them potato mashers) were being thrown at us and they came flying our way. I looked to my right and saw a very young looking soldier grab his M1 by the end of the barrel, with the butt on the ground. He put his finger over the top, pulled the trigger, dropped the rifle and ran toward the rear. At this time I realized I was about the only one still standing, or actually lying here on the ground.I continued hugging the ground and noticed the slightest movement set off the enemy machine guns which traversed the whole front again. A squad leader about 8 feet to the left, suddenly jumped up and began firing. I screamed at him to stay down. What could a few of us do against, God knows, how many of them there were. I was shocked as I saw him get hit 3 or 4 times and a tracer must have hit him in the head. Smoke poured out of his head. While he was still standing he fired a couple shots before he went down.
It could have been an hour or more before I decided to move back. I crawled to the right for 15 or 20 yards to check to see if anyone was still alive. I then went to the left to do the same. I found one still alive. I ask if he was hit. He didn't say anything so I started searching him for a wound, then he whispered, not hit. I told him to stay low and follow me out. I started to crawl away, then looked back and he hadn't moved. I had to try to pull him and he finally moved on his own.
When we finally got back across the road, a platoon leader from L Co. came running up and asked if we were OK. I told him that we were and that I was from I Co. and the guy with me was from L Co. He told me that I was the only survivor from I Company and there were only 11 survivors from L company.
The next morning when I checked my equipment, I found a bullet hole in my canteen and two in my pack. In all the years since, I can never forget how lucky I was that day. At that time, we were getting between 60 and 80 replacements a day to replenish our group.
On the 17th of the month, we made the third assault on this same position. I use this date because this was the day that the military had me listed as wounded. In this assault, we approached the road with two tanks in the lead. This gave us a little more confidence than we had the times before. The tanks stopped about 30 yards from the road to wait for the order to shove off. They were supposed to shut down their engines and remain silent while waiting for orders to proceed. Unfortunately they were unable to do this and claimed that once the engines got hot, the could not be shut down and just kept running.
The sound of advancing tanks really brought in one hell of a mortar barrage from the Germans and God only knows what else they threw our way. When the order came on the skirmish line to fix bayonets, I was kneeling and ready to cross the road. Then there was a deafening burst in the trees and I felt a heavy hit in the back of my leg a little bit above the knee joint. I reached around the back and felt a deep wound about an inch and a half wide, about four inches long and about an inch deep.
When I tried to stand, I found I could do it. This made me unbelievably happy. I made it to the aid station on my own power where I was immediately placed on a stretcher and my wound was packed and bandaged. Then I was lifted to the top of a jeep that was rigged to carry stretchers and was whisked away. A few days later, I arrived at the Division Evacuation Hospital unit.
After the doctors checked my wound, it was off to Paris on a hospital train and was on my way to a big hospital in Paris. This was really wonderful with descent food and very good care. After looking around at other wounded, I realized that I was much better off than many of the other patients but this didn't last forever. In about two weeks, I was on a train again and ended up in a field hospital somewhere in western France. I was in a big tent with about twenty other patients.Perhaps my wound wasn't going as well as expected as I was not allowed to walk and after a few days, the nurses started to put very hot wet compresses on my wound. A nurse came every thirty minutes and put boiling water on the compress. This went on for twenty-four hours. I was then wheeled to an operating tent and was under heavy sedation. Then I was given a shot of sodium pentothal. This enabled the doctor to stitch the wound shut. The operation was a success and the doctor told me that I had a million dollar wound and would be out of action for six months.
With this good news, I (at left, patched up and ready for action) was sent to a rehab center not far from Cherbourg. While there, I was put on a job building log roads and walkways. Suddenly the value of my million dollar wound started to plummet. The "Battle of the Bulge" made its ugly way into my life. Instead of six months, those of us at the rehab center, were given a Christmas dinner and told that we would be leaving the next day. Everyone who could walk, even some with crutches, and some with their arms in slings were being sent back to their outfits.
At this last Christmas dinner though, an extraordinary thing happened. At dinner I was having a conversation with the person that was sitting next to me. When I asked him what outfit he was with, he said I company, 60th. I asked what kind of wound he had and he opened his shirt to show me. I almost fell off of my seat. Here was the guy who was shot in the middle of his chest. The very same guy that was beside me when he got hit. How wonderful that was to here he was not killed. I couldn't believe it. He said that position we were in was attacked five times before it was taken.
To provide the reader with some idea as to the size of this battle, Don provides the following data:
Four main Infantry Divisions Casualties in this battle -
9th Div. 13 Sept. 44 to 26 Oct.44----383628th Div. 27 Oct. 44 to 20 Nov. 44---36114th Div. 6 Nov. 44 to 8 Dec. 44-------5260Total casualties-- 99 days---12,707Dates for my two attacks on this position are based on the date I received a BronzeStar- 12 Oct 44.and the date I was wounded 17 Oct. 44.
Editors Note: So ends the story of Donald Stibitz's adventures in the Huertgen Forest. His "Million Dollar" wound did get him out of the forest alive so we have to assume that it really was worth it. How did Don on his next assignment? Well, he had a lot of fight left in him even with his bum leg so it was off to the Battle of the Bulge. Don promises to forward his next encounters on his extended travels through Germany as soon as he can get them on paper. As soon as we get the next stories, we will post them here.
Readers, you are in luck. Don has come through with the next chapter of his great adventure. As mentioned above, the "Battle of the Bulge" washed away his million dollar and he was back in action. His location at the time of that battle wasn't conducive to placing him in the "Bulge." Instead, his orders took him to a quite a different area.