AM Technical Profile: WJLD


Frequency:
1400
Format:
Rhythmic Oldies, Gospel, Talk
Transmitter Location:
Just north of Pearson Avenue, off Garrison Avenue in Birmingham.
Power (ERP):
1,000 watts 24 hours a day
Antenna:
Omnidirectional
Other Information:
HD (digital) - off, again
History:
This station started broadcasting with 250 watts on April 19, 1942, licensed to Bessemer. This station has always been WJLD (for James Lyndon Doss), but is now licensed to Fairfield. The station's had some type of black-oriented format since about 1944, and even had an FM co-owned companion (WJLN 104.7 FM, later to be country giant WZZK) back before anyone knew what FM was. This station never lived up to it's potential: at a time when it's other black formatted competition were all daytimers (1220, 1320 and 900 AM) and it was the only fulltimer, it should have been market dominant but wasn't. Doss' brother James R. put Tuscaloosa station WJRD on the air, possibly at the same time as WJLD.  This station was at one time one of the better sounding AM stations, running C-QUAM AM stereo. That was switched off when the station switched to HD digital radio, the first AM station in the nation to do so (pdf).  They've had an "on again, off again" relationship with the IBOC digital system: it went off for a while back in 2006, and is reported off again in September 2007.  Hardware issues or listener complains?  Who knows, but they still run the HD Radio adsIn late October or early November 2007 the station began airing on translator station W281AB, licensed to Mountain Brook on 104.1 MHz.  It's actually broadcasting from the WJLD studios off Spaulding-Ishkooda Road in Birmingham, though, making it one of the few Alabama AMs to snag an FM translator before the FCC stopped issuing those types of permits.


Transmitter location:

FM translator 60 dBu contour map, from the FCC: